Afshar Carpets : Ashfar carpets have no particular design format except that they are in the form of medallions. The typical tribal afshar has geometric medallions and the modified ones have floral medallions. Light red, light ivory and khaki are common in afshar rugs and runners. The colors are all natural. Afshar carpets are famous for their typical tree design.
Antique Carpets : Antique CarpetsRugs and carpets have a long life. The ancient rugs made by the expert craftsmen of the by gone era were more durable with an unmatched originality and beauty. And as the saying goes the older the rug, the better it is. These are a few reasons why the antique carpets are still in demand. Knotting may play an important part in selection but certain experts believe that the quality of design, colors and material matter more than the knots psi. Antique carpets can be used as mere decorative or for the purpose of floor covering.
Bakhshaish Carpets : Bakhshaish CarpetsBakhshaish is a small place in Iran known for large carpets with a central medallion called the Herati pattern. These are geometrical patterns in bright color combinations like navy blue, red and other such brilliant colors. The distinguishing factors are that here the bright colored medallions are perched on light colored background. 'Tortoise' herati border is characteristic of a Bakhshaish carpet. Bakhshaish rugs are known for their tight knotting that makes the rug more durable. Bakhshaish rugs are known for their symmetry and very often some of the great architects have inspired from these patterns.
Bakhtiari Carpets : Bakhtiari CarpetsBakhtiari carpets are called the "garden carpets" owing to flower and tendril motifs filled within geometrical compartments. This pattern style is called "Kheshti Design". They are known for the lattice designs with floral patterns. Bakhtiari rugs are further of different types. Hori carpets are of lower quality. Bibibaff, Chahal Shotur and Saman range from good to excellent. They are known for their artistic and technical skill. Bakhtiari weaving area is south-east of Isfahan in Shahr-Kurd.
Baluch Carpets : Baluch CarpetsThey are all wool long dark and narrow rugs made by the Baluchi tribe of eastern Iran and Afgan. They are woven with rich burgundy and blue colors. They often have a tree of life or prayer rug design having merabs or an overall design. The most prominent Baluch pattern is stylized camel's foot or pear shape medallion, surrounded on all sides by geometric borders. Women weave the carpet on a horizontal loom. They are all wool carpets with even the wrap and weft of wool though some Iranian Baluchi carpets may have cotton foundation. Some may even have the hallmark of the weaver.
Bidjar Carpets : Bidjar CarpetsThe iron rug of Persia, Bidjar carpets are very heavy and durable rugs usually woven by the Afshar weavers of Bidjar in Kurdistan. Herati motif is the most commonly used one in medallions as well as allover patterns. Other patterns can be geometric and curvilinear or a combination of the two. Navy, cherry red, brown, light blue, pink, yellow, ocher, orange, beige and ivory happen to be the most prevalent colors. Very high quality wool is used for tying the knots. Initially, even the base was woolen. These two things make the carpets very tight and heavy. They are never woven in a workshop but in homes.
Gabbeh Carpets : The word Gabbeh means hoarse or rough or unclipped in Persian. They are woolen hand knotted carpets known for their tribal origin and patterns. Gabbeh rugs have bold color in bold tribal patterns. Patterns are strongly influenced by the life and style of herdsmen and nomadic tribes. The patterns are simple and uncluttered with the geometric representations of human and animal, large fields, bold stripes or geometric shapes or a combination of them. The carpet has a tough construction. The wrap, weft and the pile yarn are dyed with natural colors.
Hamadan Carpets : Hamadan Carpets known by their single weft medallion, Hamadan carpets are smaller sized carpets and many a runner type rugs can be found amongst them. The patterns have a geometric orientation. Hamadan carpets are known for their bright strong colors like dark reds and deep blues appearing in contrast with ivory. Apart from these traditional colors, greens blues and browns are now used in the patterns. The carpet is created with soft wool and tight piles and is rather thin. The wraps and weft are of cotton and the piles of sheep wool. They last long and they keep their pile and colors.
Heriz Carpets : Heriz carpets range from the coarse thick rugs with a heavy handle to the finer rugs with a softer handle. Most of them have a large single medallion in the center that has eight edges. They vary in sizes to a large extent. Light red, brown and sky blue are the primary colors where blue is used for contrast and contours. Brown, beige and turquoise shades indicate antique pieces. They primarily have a geometric pattern outlook complimented with flowers, twines and vases. They are a little square than other Persian carpets. Wraps of Heriz carpets are always cotton but the weft may be wool. The yarn is dyed with vegetable colors.
Indian Carpets : Indian carpets often reflect the influence of Persian rugs yet they have made a unique place for themselves by their exquisite patterns, attractive colors and elegance. The typical knotted Persian carpet weaving reached India during the 13th -14th century and was treated as a royal craft. The patterns can be traced to have a Persian origin and so do the color schemes. Indian carpets color schemes are considered subtler than their Persian or Turkish counterparts. Namda or the felt wool carpet making flourished in Himachal Pradesh, Kashmir and Rajasthan and is known for intricate chain stitch embroidery and applique work. Patterns vary with the region and can be geometric, floral or traditional ikat patterns. The various traditional ikat patterns of Indian Carpets are :
* Hand Knotted Woolen Carpets
* Tufted Woolen Carpets
* Gabbe Woolen Carpets
* Handmade Woolen Dhurries
* Pure Silk Carpets
* Staple/Synthetic Carpets
* Chain Stitch Rugs
Iranian Carpets : The Iranian carpet is called a Gelim and it happens to be the oldest form of floor covering. Iran earlier known as Persia has become synonymous with rugs and carpets. The traditional gelims are the Iranian counterpart of the Turkish Kilims. They are woolen rugs with cotton wrap. The patterns are created using the colored woolen weft and at times pile similar to carpets. They are Iranian flat weaves.
Isfahan Carpets : Isfahan Carpets, a town in western central Iran was the capital of Persia during 15th-17th centuries when the carpet craft was at its peak. Even today Isfahan carpets are a symbol of quality. The architecture and the art of the era replicate in these carpets. A common style is a central medallion surrounded by the floral twines.
Kashan Carpets : Kashan Carpets, The town of Kashan is situated between Tehran and Isfahan and is known for very high quality wool, fine weaving and the beautiful colours and designs. They are classified among the finest Persian carpets. The designs have medallions with tendrils and vases, and allover patterns. However, the most common designs are those with a central medallion. Shah Abbasi medallions are quite common. They are bound with many rules regarding the colors and the design.
Kashmar Carpets : Kashmar Carpets Kashmar is the largest province of Iran and carpet weaving started here some 150 years back. Kashmar designs featuring Kase Boshghab (Bowl & Plate), Case Kozeh (bowl & flowerpot), Zir Khaki, Lachak Toranj became very famous internationally. The designs are borrowed from other styles and modified. The designs also include tree motifs, mehrabs, minarets, and floral repetitions.
Kashmir Carpets : Carpet weaving in Kashmir in India arrived with the Mughals. The craft flourished in Kashmir and now Kashmir has become a hub for the quality rugs. The patterns are influenced by the Persian style with Indian version. One typically Kashmiri Indian pattern is the tree of life. t is the color of the carpet that helps distinguish it from others. The colors of Kashmiri carpets are more subtle and muted. Wollen carpets are more common and affordable than the silk though silk is used in the woolen carpets for highlights. just like Persian carpets, the knotting determines the durability, whereas other quality aspects include color and design of the Carpet.
Cotton Printed Rugs : Cotton Printed Rugs make the home decor complete with its exclusive stylish texture and complete approach to the decoration of flooring. To bring magical touch to the floor decoration, Cotton rugs are nonparallel. It adds extra color to the artistic venture towards the interior decoration. Cotton printed rugs are found in such a beautiful range of colors and both in hand and machine printed designs that only with it one can start decorating his home.
Traditional Rugs : Floor ornamentation with traditional rugs reflect positive vibes to the room decor. Rugs mostly made by woolen material or sometime made of natural fiber reflecting traditionalism and elegance are in the range of the traditional rugs. Powerloom or handloom made rugs are the assurance of all-weather durability and long lasting property.
Modern Rugs : Modern Rugs are the complete solution for decorating floor with its vibrant color and trendy designs. Modern or contemporary rugs are found in different offices and houses with its synchronous decorative scheme and elegant texture. It is found in different handcrafted and hand stitched designs, fabric upholstery and in many exotic colors.